First Nations

Indigenous rights, land rights, cultural heritage, treaty

View connections →

58th Parliament (2024–present)2 bills

Local Government (Empowering Councils) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2025

Passed (amended)
  • Sixteen Indigenous and remote councils have their exemption from levying land-based rates formally written into law, providing certainty about their current arrangements
  • A pathway is created for Indigenous councils to begin levying rates in the future if it becomes practicable, giving them more financial self-determination
  • All trustee councils — not just Indigenous regional councils — must conduct their trustee business separately from other council business
20/11/2025· Hon A Leahy MPGovernment & ElectionsRegional QueenslandCommittee: pass (dissent)
13

Brisbane Olympic and Paralympic Games Arrangements and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2024

Passed
  • The First Nations Treaty Institute is abolished and the treaty negotiation process is ended
  • The Truth-telling and Healing Inquiry into the effects of colonisation on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is shut down
  • Records from the Treaty Institute and the Inquiry transfer to the Department of Women, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Partnerships and Multiculturalism
28/11/2024· Hon J Bleijie MPGovernment & ElectionsWork & EmploymentHousing & Renting
22

57th Parliament (2020–2024)14 bills

Arts (Statutory Bodies) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2024

Lapsed
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are guaranteed at least two seats on each of the five Arts Statutory Body boards
  • A dedicated First Nations Committee is established at each cultural institution to provide cultural leadership and governance advice
  • Each institution's strategic plan must include actions and initiatives relating to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples
  • Guiding principles in each Act are updated to recognise First Nations cultural rights, self-determination and the importance of truth-telling
11/9/2024· Hon L Enoch MPGovernment & Elections

Working with Children (Risk Management and Screening) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2024

Passed (amended)
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander kinship carers will no longer need a blue card to care for children in their family once a new screening framework is in place
  • Blue card assessments must now consider the effect of systemic disadvantage and intergenerational trauma for First Nations applicants
  • The Act's principles are updated to recognise the importance of connection with family, community, culture, traditions and language for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children
  • Blue Card Liaison Officers in First Nations communities will receive information to help community members with the blue card process
12/6/2024· Hon Y D'Ath MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
10

Land and Other Legislation Amendment Bill (No. 2) 2023

Passed
  • Offensive or culturally harmful place names can be removed faster without requiring lengthy public consultation
  • Place naming reforms support Path to Treaty outcomes, allowing consultation already conducted through Treaty processes to inform naming decisions
  • The renaming of Fraser Island Recreation Area to K'gari is supported by enabling recreation areas to be renamed by regulation
  • Native title protections are maintained — any land tenure changes must comply with the Native Title Act 1993 and the Native Title (Queensland) Act 1993
15/11/2023· Hon S Stewart MPEnvironmentRegional QueenslandGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass (dissent)
13

Public Records Bill 2023

Passed (amended)
  • Records relating to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples must be managed with care to support truth-telling, treaty negotiations and cultural revitalisation
  • A new First Nations Advisory Group made up entirely of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people will advise the State Archivist on records affecting their communities
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are guaranteed representation on the Public Records Review Committee that oversees records management decisions
12/10/2023· Hon L Enoch MPGovernment & ElectionsTechnology & DigitalCommittee: pass (dissent)
12

Path to Treaty Bill 2023

Passed (amended)
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples get a formal, legislated pathway to negotiate treaties with the Queensland Government for the first time
  • First Nations communities can share their experiences of colonisation through a Truth-telling and Healing Inquiry with culturally appropriate processes
  • The Treaty Institute must be governed by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, with the CEO required to be a First Nations person
  • Offensive and outdated language in existing legislation about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is replaced with respectful terminology
22/2/2023· Hon A Palaszczuk MPJustice & RightsGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass
66

Public Sector Bill 2022

Passed (amended)
  • Public sector entities must recognise Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the first peoples of Queensland and support truth-telling and self-determination
  • Government departments and hospital and health services must create and publish cultural capability plans, with annual audits of performance
  • Chief executives are personally responsible for ensuring their entities fulfil obligations to support the reframed relationship with First Nations peoples
14/10/2022· Hon A Palaszczuk MPWork & EmploymentGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass
18

Health Practitioner Regulation National Law and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2022

Passed (amended)
  • Cultural safety for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples becomes a guiding principle of the national health registration scheme
  • Building the health workforce's capacity to provide culturally safe services to First Nations peoples becomes a formal objective of the scheme
11/5/2022· Hon Y D'Ath MPHealthJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
22

Inspector of Detention Services Bill 2021

Passed
  • When inspecting detention of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people, the Inspector must arrange for an appropriate Indigenous representative
  • The Inspector's staff should reflect the cultural diversity of the detainee population, including representing First Nations people
28/10/2021· Hon S Fentiman MPJustice & RightsChildren & FamiliesCommittee: pass
24

Brisbane Olympic and Paralympic Games Arrangements Bill 2021

Passed (amended)
  • At least one independent director on the board must be an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person
  • The organising committee must follow Queensland Government procurement policy, including procurement from Indigenous businesses
27/10/2021· Hon A Palaszczuk MPGovernment & ElectionsBusiness & EconomyCommittee: pass
58

Child Protection Reform and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2021

Passed
  • The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Child Placement Principle must now be applied with 'active efforts' — purposeful, thorough and timely — not just considered
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families can choose whether and how an independent entity is involved in their child protection matters
  • The definition of 'kin' is updated to properly recognise Aboriginal tradition and Island custom in determining who is family for a child
15/9/2021· Hon L Linard MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
24

Criminal Law (Raising the Age of Responsibility) Amendment Bill 2021

Defeated
  • First Nations children, who make up 84% of 10-13 year olds in Queensland detention, would be removed from the criminal justice system entirely
  • Raising the age alone would reduce First Nations youth incarceration by an estimated 17.8%, supporting Closing the Gap commitments
  • The bill advocated for investment in Indigenous-led therapeutic programs as alternatives to criminal responses for young children
15/9/2021· Mr M Berkman MPJustice & RightsChildren & FamiliesCommittee: not recommended
8

Working with Children (Indigenous Communities) Amendment Bill 2021

Defeated
  • Indigenous community justice groups would have gained the power to make binding recommendations on Blue Card applications for people in their communities
  • The bill recognised that remote Indigenous communities face unique employment barriers under the one-size-fits-all Blue Card system
  • Community justice groups — including Elders, Traditional Owners and respected community members — would have assessed applicants based on local knowledge of their character and circumstances
1/9/2021· Mr R Katter MPChildren & FamiliesWork & EmploymentCommittee: not recommended
18

Nature Conservation and Other Legislation (Indigenous Joint Management - Moreton Island) Amendment Bill 2020

Passed
  • The Quandamooka People gain formal ownership and joint management of Moreton Island's national park and conservation park, recognising their native title rights
  • An indigenous management agreement must be in place before land is granted, ensuring the Quandamooka People have a binding role in how the land is managed
  • Tourism and commercial permits on the island cannot be issued without consulting and obtaining consent from the indigenous landholder
  • Six new positions and community ranger jobs will be created at QYAC to support joint management of Moreton Island
3/12/2020· Hon M Scanlon MPEnvironment
12

Child Protection and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2020

Passed
  • For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, adoption remains the last resort for permanent placement, protecting cultural connections
  • The Child Placement Principle continues to apply for all decisions about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in care
  • If adoption is ever identified for an Indigenous child, all protections under the Adoption Act 2009 apply, including that adoption is not part of Aboriginal tradition or Island custom
3/12/2020· Hon L Linard MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
20

56th Parliament (2017–2020)11 bills

Meriba Omasker Kaziw Kazipa (Torres Strait Islander Traditional Child Rearing Practice) Bill 2020

Passed (amended)
  • Torres Strait Islander families can now have their traditional child rearing practice legally recognised for the first time in Australian law
  • The Commissioner who decides applications must be a Torres Strait Islander, ensuring cultural understanding guides the process
  • The bill's title incorporates Torres Strait Islander language — the first Queensland legislation to do so
  • Information sacred or secret under Ailan Kastom is protected from disclosure, with penalties of up to 100 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment
16/7/2020· Ms C Lui MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & RightsCommittee: pass (dissent)
10

Health Legislation Amendment Bill 2019

Passed (amended)
  • Health equity for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people is now a guiding principle of Queensland's public health system
  • Every Hospital and Health Service must develop a strategy to achieve health equity for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
  • All Hospital and Health Boards must include at least one Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander member
28/11/2019· Hon S Miles MPHealthJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
18

Biodiscovery and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2019

Passed
  • First Nations peoples gain the legal right to consent before their traditional knowledge is used in scientific research or commercialisation
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities can negotiate benefit sharing agreements on mutually agreed terms when their knowledge is used
  • These protections apply state-wide, not just on State land, closing a gap that previously left traditional knowledge unprotected on private land
  • First Nations peoples must be consulted in developing the code of practice that guides how companies fulfil their obligations
26/11/2019· Hon L Enoch MPEnvironmentBusiness & EconomyCommittee: pass (dissent)
10

Natural Resources and Other Legislation (GDA2020) Amendment Bill 2019

Passed
  • Traditional Owners can receive freehold land grants under Indigenous Land Use Agreements without the cost and delay of lodging a new native title claim
  • The Cape York Peninsula Region boundary is expanded to include additional Daintree National Park land, supporting transfer to Eastern Kuku Yalanji Aboriginal ownership
23/10/2019· Hon A Lynham MPGovernment & ElectionsTechnology & DigitalCommittee: pass
11

Health and Wellbeing Queensland Bill 2019

Passed (amended)
  • At least one board member of the new health agency must be an Aboriginal person or Torres Strait Islander
  • The agency has a specific focus on closing the health gap for Indigenous Queenslanders, whose disease burden is 2.2 times that of non-Indigenous Queenslanders
28/2/2019· Hon S Miles MPHealthRegional QueenslandCommittee: pass
33

Natural Resources and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2019

Passed (amended)
  • Around 130 leases held by deceased intestate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander lessees can now be resolved through a simplified vesting process
  • Land grant processes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities are sped up by replacing regulation-making with ministerial declarations
  • Cape York Peninsula Tenure Resolution Program commitments are reinstated for land tenure assessments with no sunset clause
26/2/2019· Hon A Lynham MPEnvironmentBusiness & EconomyGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass (dissent)
36

Human Rights Bill 2018

Passed
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have distinct cultural rights recognised in law, including rights to maintain identity, language, kinship ties, and spiritual connection to land
  • First Nations peoples have a right not to be subjected to forced assimilation or destruction of their culture
  • The Preamble recognises that human rights have special importance for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and acknowledges the right to self-determination
31/10/2018· Hon Y D'Ath MPJustice & RightsGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass (dissent)
21

Working with Children Legislation (Indigenous Communities) Amendment Bill 2018

Defeated
  • Community Justice Groups — made up of Elders, traditional owners and respected community members — would have gained binding decision-making power over Blue Card applications in their community area
  • Around 50 Community Justice Groups across Queensland would have taken on a formal statutory role in the Blue Card system for the first time
  • The bill recognised that remote Indigenous communities are better placed than a centralised system to assess whether a reformed individual poses a risk to local children
17/10/2018· Mr R Katter MPChildren & FamiliesWork & EmploymentCommittee: not recommended
18

Revenue and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2018

Passed (amended)
  • Possessing turbo yeast or other substances intended for making homemade alcohol is now an offence in nine Indigenous communities
  • Everyday items like yeast or sugar are not caught by the new offence unless there is clear intent to make alcohol
  • Cultural heritage decisions made before the Nuga Nuga court ruling are confirmed as valid and lawful
  • Stakeholders who started cultural heritage management processes before the law change will not be disadvantaged
22/8/2018· Hon J Trad MPGovernment & ElectionsJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
20

Mineral, Water and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2018

Passed (amended)
  • Water plans must now include specific cultural outcomes for Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders
  • The Minister must consider Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander interests when preparing water plans
  • The definition of 'environment' in the Water Act is expanded to include cultural conditions, strengthening Indigenous protections
15/2/2018· Hon A Lynham MPEnvironmentBusiness & EconomyCommittee: pass
14

Land, Explosives and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2018

Passed (amended)
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities gain more flexibility in having land granted to their chosen body corporate, even outside native title determination areas
  • Social housing prices on Indigenous land can now be set by agreement between trustees and government, recognising unique community circumstances
  • The Shelburne and Bromley properties on Cape York Peninsula are permanently protected from mining
15/2/2018· Hon A Lynham MPSafety & EmergencyEnvironmentBusiness & EconomyHousing & RentingCommittee: pass
17

55th Parliament (2015–2017)19 bills

Land, Explosives and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2017

Lapsed
  • Your community can have its own native title corporation hold land even if native title has not been formally determined yet
  • Social housing prices in discrete Indigenous communities can be set by agreement with the housing department instead of only by a valuation formula
  • Shelburne Bay and Bromley are permanently protected from mining, petroleum and gas applications
10/10/2017· Hon Dr A Lynham MPEnvironmentSafety & EmergencyHousing & RentingBusiness & Economy

Mineral, Water and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2017

Lapsed
  • Water plans must now state cultural outcomes for Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islanders, separate from economic, social and environmental outcomes
  • The Minister must consider the interests of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parties when preparing draft water plans
  • Environmental flow objectives in water plans are expanded to protect cultural and social outcomes, not just ecological ones
22/8/2017· Hon Dr A Lynham MPEnvironmentBusiness & EconomyRegional Queensland

Child Protection Reform Amendment Bill 2017

Passed (amended)
  • Queensland law will formally recognise the right of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to self-determination in child protection
  • Families can nominate a person or organisation with cultural authority to participate in decisions about their child, instead of relying on a departmental 'recognised entity'
  • The CEO of an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander organisation can be given powers to make child protection decisions for a specific child
  • If an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander child must be placed in care, the law sets a clear order of preference favouring the child's family, community and culture
9/8/2017· Hon S Fentiman MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & RightsCommittee: pass

Working with Children Legislation (Indigenous Communities) Amendment Bill 2017

Lapsed
  • Your Community Justice Group would have been able to decide whether a local person with certain past convictions could work with children in your community
  • Decisions about working with children would take into account a person's standing in the community and the social and economic wellbeing of the community
  • A blue card issued this way would only be valid in your specific community area, not anywhere else in Queensland
  • This bill was introduced by Mr Robbie Katter MP but lapsed at the end of the 55th Parliament, so it did not become law
14/6/2017· Mr R Katter MPChildren & FamiliesWork & Employment

Healthy Futures Commission Queensland Bill 2017

Lapsed
  • When deciding what to fund, the Commission must take into account the views and needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities
  • The Commission is specifically designed to address the significantly worse health outcomes faced by Indigenous Queenslanders
23/5/2017· Hon CR Dick MPHealthChildren & Families

Criminal Law Amendment Bill 2016

Passed
  • The reforms were developed with input from the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Legal Service as part of the criminal law consultation
30/11/2016· Hon Y D'Ath MPJustice & RightsCommittee: pass

Land and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016

Passed (amended)
  • Subdivisions of Indigenous deed of grant in trust (DOGIT) land will be handled only under the Aboriginal Land Act 1991 or Torres Strait Islander Land Act 1991, removing a duplicate ministerial approval step under the Land Act
29/11/2016· Hon Dr A Lynham MPHousing & RentingGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass

Stock Route Network Management Bill 2016

Lapsed
  • Aboriginal cultural heritage sites along stock routes - including sites on the Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Database - can be declared 'state special interest areas' to protect them from stock and harvesting activity
  • The exact location of sensitive cultural heritage sites can be recorded in a generic way on the public register to avoid exposing them to harm
  • Native title is not affected by registering a road, route or reserve as part of the stock route network
  • Native Title representative bodies and Aboriginal groups were consulted directly during the development of the bill
3/11/2016· Hon Dr A Lynham MPRegional QueenslandEnvironmentCommittee: not recommended

Adoption and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016

Passed
  • Grandparents, grandchildren, and people recognised as parents or children under Aboriginal tradition or Torres Strait Island custom can now request or consent to the release of adoption information
  • Future generations in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families can help preserve family history by accessing adoption records if birth parents or the adopted person have died
14/9/2016· Hon S Fentiman MPChildren & FamiliesJustice & Rights
12

Youth Justice and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016

Passed (amended)
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community justice groups and respected community members can take part in court hearings and conferences
  • Expanded diversion options help address the overrepresentation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander young people in the youth justice system
21/4/2016· Hon Y D'Ath MPJustice & RightsChildren & Families

Vegetation Management (Reinstatement) and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016

Defeated
  • Vegetation on indigenous land is newly regulated in the same way as leasehold land used for agriculture or grazing
  • Title holders of indigenous land are expressly covered by the 'occupier' definition, meaning they can be presumed responsible for unauthorised clearing on the land
17/3/2016· Hon J Trad MPEnvironmentRegional Queensland
41

Penalties and Sentences (Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council) Amendment Bill 2016

Passed (amended)
  • At least one Sentencing Advisory Council member must be an Aboriginal person or Torres Strait Islander
  • The Attorney-General must consider expertise in justice matters relating to Aboriginal people and Torres Strait Islanders when recommending members
  • The council's work is intended to help address overrepresentation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in the criminal justice system
15/3/2016· Hon A Palaszczuk MPJustice & Rights
17

Electricity and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2016

Passed (amended)
  • The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Communities Act is updated to modernise the statutory body running community stores, renamed Community Enterprise Queensland
  • Stores serving mostly Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander residents must apply operating surpluses to support community wellbeing, health and safety initiatives and the knowledge and skills of local residents
  • Local residents or resident-controlled entities can apply to take over a community store, subject to Minister and Treasurer approval
15/3/2016· Hon C Pitt MPCost of LivingRegional QueenslandGovernment & ElectionsCommittee: pass
25

Mineral Resources (Aurukun Bauxite Resource) Amendment Bill 2016

Passed (amended)
  • Wik and Wik Way Traditional Owners get a formal right to object to bauxite mining on their Cape York land and have the Land Court hear those objections
  • The Ngan Aak-Kunch Aboriginal Corporation, which owns most of the Restricted Area, was specifically consulted on the changes
  • Decisions about mining on this land can now be challenged in court instead of being treated as final and beyond review
16/2/2016· Hon A Lynham MPEnvironmentRegional QueenslandCommittee: pass
9

North Stradbroke Island Protection and Sustainability and Others Acts Amendment Bill 2015

Passed (amended)
  • The Quandamooka People regain non-exclusive native title rights over former mining lease areas on Minjerribah years earlier than planned
  • Changes to the Enterprise Mine path can only be approved if there is an Indigenous Land Use Agreement covering the land
  • Any application to expand mining into new areas must include a cultural heritage study and cannot significantly increase impacts on Aboriginal cultural heritage
  • Native title holders can claim compensation directly from a company that enters their land for mine rehabilitation under the new authorisation
3/12/2015· Hon Dr S Miles MPEnvironmentBusiness & Economy
25

North Stradbroke Island Protection and Sustainability (Renewal of Mining Leases) Amendment Bill 2015

Withdrawn
  • An earlier end to sand mining on Minjerribah (North Stradbroke Island) was proposed as part of a longstanding debate over mining, Aboriginal land rights and the environment
  • The bill was discharged, so the proposed earlier mining shutdown did not proceed
27/10/2015· Mr Knuth MPEnvironmentRegional QueenslandCommittee: not recommended
13

Nature Conservation and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2015

Passed (amended)
  • Regional parks on Cape York Peninsula can be transferred directly to Aboriginal traditional owners as jointly managed national parks without first being revoked
  • Speeds up the Cape York Peninsula Tenure Resolution Program including current negotiations over Jardine and Heathlands Regional Parks
  • Protections for indigenous involvement and native title rights in park management are preserved in other sections of the Act
27/10/2015· Hon Dr S Miles MPEnvironmentRegional QueenslandCommittee: not recommended
29

Multicultural Recognition Bill 2015

Passed
  • The Multicultural Queensland Charter begins by honouring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the First Australians and acknowledging their enduring cultures
27/10/2015· Hon S Fentiman MPGovernment & ElectionsJustice & RightsCommittee: pass
25

Family Responsibilities Commission Amendment Bill 2015

Passed (amended)
  • If you live in Aurukun, Coen, Doomadgee, Hope Vale or Mossman Gorge, a domestic violence protection order against you will now be reported to the Family Responsibilities Commission
  • Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Local Commissioners who chair conferences can now exercise more of the Commissioner's powers, increasing their authority
  • The Commission can now call in community members for case conferencing over domestic violence, potentially leading to referrals or income management
13/10/2015· Hon Pitt MPJustice & RightsChildren & FamiliesCommittee: pass
16